O manual do professor da Educação Infantil: o que orienta para o trabalho com a literatura infantil?

Abstract

Our study aimed to investigate how the textbook for children of Early Childhood Education contemplates the work involving children’s literature, more specifically, to analyze the proposals involving children’s literature in the PNLD notice 02/2020; examine the proposals of the teacher’s manual aimed at working with children’s literature; analyse in the teacher’s manual the conception of teaching and learning focused on early childhood education; to analyze the pedagogical proposals of the teacher’s manual aimed at working with children’s literature. For this, we rely on the studies of Teberosky and Colomer (2003) that reveal the importance of a teaching focused on reading training since Early Childhood Education. Therefore, we conducted a qualitative research involving the analysis of two collections "Buriti Mirim Creche" authored by Barbosa, Vieira and Kautzmann (2020), aimed at children aged 0-3 years and 11 months; and "Challenges: Early Childhood Education" authored by Bianco (2020)for small children, aged 4 and 5 years.We used documentary analysis, taking as reference the studies of Bardin (1988). The data analysis revealed that the collection "Buriti Mirim Creche" is organized in a format of pedagogical itineraries and some of these include the work with children’s literature for different age groups: babies and very young children. The suggestions given by the authors contain pedagogical intentionality thus contributing to the reader's training, with regard to working with books, stimulating the habit of reading, encouraging imagination, developing and expanding vocabulary through literature, among other activities. In the collection "Challenges Early Childhood Education", the work with children’s literature appears in proposals involving the reading of fragments of stories read by the teacher, with the aim of responding to the proposed activities that little stimulate children to engage with literary texts, or that foster a literary education.