Relatório do Estágio Supervisionado Obrigatório (ESO), realizado na área de Anestesiologia Veterinária na Região Metropolitana de Recife - PE, Brasil. Descrição da técnica de bloqueio dos nervos auriculotemporal, auricular caudal e do nervo auricular maior com associação do neuro localizador e de ultrassom em cão - Relato de caso.

Abstract

The Mandatory Supervised Internship (ESO), a mandatory subject of the last period of the Undergraduate course in Veterinary Medicine at UFRPE, was carried out accompanying the Veterinary Doctor (M.V.) MSc Thaygo Marçal da Mota at several clinics in the Metropolitan Region of Recife in the period 02/ 10/2023 to 01/19/2024, from Monday to Friday, totaling 420 hours. During the ESO period there was guidance from Prof. Dr. Moacir Bezerra de Andrade, associate professor at UFRPE. ESO offers students the autonomy to choose to intern in which area they want to work in when they graduate, or which they feel more affinity with, or also to try out a new area in which they did not have as many opportunities during their degree. Therefore, the objective of this work was to report the activities carried out during ESO, as well as to describe a technique for anesthetic blockade of the auriculotemporal, caudal auricular and greater auricular nerves with the aid of the neurolocalizer and the ultrasound device, in an animal that underwent an ear pinna otohematoma correction procedure, aiming for greater trans-surgical and immediate post-surgical comfort for the patient and greater safety during the procedure. The patient was monitored throughout the procedure, as well as the effectiveness of the anesthetic block. It is concluded that these types of associated techniques are extremely effective and safe, generating good results during and after surgery, with the animal waking up calmly without signs of pain.