O divino erótico poesia mística e erotismo - um olhar sobre o desejo em obras escolhidas das religiões de matriz Abraâmicas

Abstract

This research intends to take a scientific look at the desire in chosen works of the mystical-erotic of Abrahamic tradition, having as Corpus the Song of Songs and two poems by Jalaluddin Rumi and Santa Teresa de Ávila. It is configured as a dissident look at mystical-erotic poetry, with the purpose of proposing another logos of desire and a questioning of the allegorical interpretations offered by traditional hermeneutics for these works. To achieve these objectives, the research was qualitative. The theoretical path is based on Roland Barthes' approach to the Neutral and some figures that this author chose as scintillations of the Neutral. The results point to a neutralization of the separation between the physical and tangible body and the diaphanous and intangible soul in the elements of the text. They also point out to reveal that traditional hermeneutics reduce, in the desire to control the body and sexuality, the aesthetic and poetic richness of these cultural and literary productions. In this way, research becomes also a starting point for a plural look at mystical-erotic poetry, a first contact with Sufi poetry and an invitation to open up to the diversity of loving and devotional voices in a perspective of dialogue and enchantment.