A aplicabilidade do sistema compost barn para a produção de leite caprino na Zona da Mata de Pernambuco

Abstract

Dairy goat farming has been a growing activity in many Brazilian states, especially in regions where traditional management faces challenges related to productivity and sustainability. In this context, the compost barn system, used for bovine milk production, appears as a promising alternative to improve production efficiency and animal welfare. This work aims to analyze whether compost barn is also applicable to the production of goat milk in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco, addressing its benefits and environmental impacts. The research was carried out through a bibliographical review, comparing publications that analyze the productivity, well-being and health of animals in other types of systems. The results indicate that this new system can provide greater well-being, reduce animal exposure to stressors and increase productivity. It is concluded that the well-being provided by the compost barn system can be a tool to make dairy goat farming viable in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco.