Análise das interações discursivas em uma oficina didática interdisciplinar sobre modelos atômicos

Abstract

The last years, research in chemistry teaching has search to promote resources to overcome the limitations presented in the traditional teaching model and that take into account the articulation between science, technology and the contextualization with the environment that the students are inserted. Therefore, this study analyzes the discursive interactions through a proposal of an interdisciplinary didactic workshop on atomic models with students of the first (1st) year of high school of a public school of the interior state network of Pernambuco. As a foundation, important references were considered about didactic workshops and theoretical orientations on dialogicity, hermeneutics, dialectics and complexity. The research methodology included the collection of data for videography of the five (5) stages of the workshop and subsequently to the analysis of this corpus to evaluate resources, directions and construction of meanings in the dialogues in the context of the interdisciplinary didactic workshops based on the list of observables proposed by Flores (2010),taking into account the theories presented above. As a result of this research, it was possible to identify that the workshop proposal as an active methodology that contributes to the students' socialization process by stimulating the articulation between doing, feeling and acting in a certain activity in sets and for building knowledge through dialogue. It is possible to conclude that the interdisciplinary didactic workshops allow great moments of interaction between student-student and student-teacher, which it should be well planned by the teacher to work the scientific concepts addressing through themes of the student's daily life and to have the decentralization of the speeches.