Educação Física escolar: uma análise da temática luta na produção do GTT Escola/CBCE

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the teaching of the Fight theme in Physical Education classes, verifying its pedagogical possibilities based on studies published in the annals of the Brazilian Congress of Sports Sciences available on the website of the Brazilian College of Sports Sciences, presented in the editions of last five years. A bibliographic-documentary research was carried out, of a qualitative nature. The analysis was carried out based on studies presented in the last three editions of the aforementioned Congress, which cover the period from 2017 to 2021. As an inclusion criterion for the analysis, studies were highlighted that report on the teaching of fighting in School Physical Education classes at based on the pedagogical practice of the Physical Education teacher. Thirty works on the content were identified, however, in the specificity of this research, it was determined that the context of pedagogical practice would meet the objectives of the study around the teacher's field of intervention. Thus, eleven works met the inclusion and analysis criteria of this research. After analysis, it was possible to understand what studies say about teaching fighting in schools, based on the pedagogical practice of the Physical Education teacher, and realize that there have been advances regarding the implementation of proposals for the teaching of Fighting content within the scope of school Physical Education. However, this process takes place gradually due to factors that still interfere with the pedagogical intervention and which, at times, are seen as restrictive of the teacher's practice. It is noteworthy that the research presented in the congress editions covers a range of interventions, ranging from the theoretical to the practical level, suggesting the existence of a relevant relationship between theoretical research and practical application in the context of Fighting teaching. This trend suggests that experiences related to fight content play a significant role in consolidating and legitimizing this content in the school environment.